A Gentile’s Been Telling Tales: Wild Bill Hickman & The Murder of Horace Bucklin


 A Gentile’s Been Telling Tales: Wild Bill Hickman & The Murder of Horace Bucklin

by Ben Boulden

ca. November 29, 1857 – North Salt Lake City and Bennion, Utah

Bill Hickman crouched in a clump of scrub oak at the eastern edge of the dirt track. The desolate Oquirrh Mountains had eaten the sun’s bleached winter light an hour before and Wild Bill’s fingers were stiff and cold.
      He whispered, “Hurry your damn ass, Dalton.”
      Hickman smacked his right hand, palm open, against his thigh. The meaty clap rang loud across the barren landscape and the prickling sensation in his fingers unnerved Bill. He cursed again at his late-arriving partner. It was a damned easy job, but he’d never worked with George Dalton before, and he wouldn’t again if the toe-headed dirt farmer didn’t hurry his ass up to this lonely stretch of road with the man Hickman knew only as Buck sitting beside him.
      Bill shifted his weight. His toes hollering as loud as his hands about the icy cold night. The snow crunching loud as thunder beneath his riding boots. He opened his mouth to curse Dalton’s mother, but caught the words just shy of his tongue.
      In the distance, a spring squeaked – iron and wood popping and rubbing clear as daylight. A moment later a horse snorted. A snatch of conversation rose and then faded. Hickman forgot the cold and studied the southern approach where the track disappeared into a crease that dropped into the Salt Lake Valley below. Hickman pulled the Colt from his belt and waited.
      He tensed as the draft horse rose above the horizon shimmering ghost-like in the starlit night. Dalton was perched on the front bench, the reins held loosely in his hands. The shadow next to him must have been the man named Buck. The two chatted like old maids.
      “…reckon on getting my second wife in a year or two.” Hickman recognized Dalton’s unpleasant rasping voice.
      “You choose ‘em, George?” the stranger said. “Or is they—”
      Buck sat up straight. His mouth wide and silent when Hickman stepped onto the road.

***

The day had started the same as any other for Hickman. The U.S. Army’s march into Salt Lake City had been halted by early snow at Jim Bridger’s trading post and Brigham Young had released him from duty a week earlier. Hickman’s eight wives had been warming his old bones every day since. Bill shivered with pleasure at the thought of his youngest wife Mary. Twenty years his junior, Mary’s softness – her voice, her skin, and her plump roundness – gave him more joy than God could have intended when she’d been given to him in that sacred doctrine of plural marriage.
      A shadowy movement in the pre-dawn yard interrupted Hickman’s pleasant but sinful notions about Mary. He arose and peered through the glass window facing the graded road slithering across his land. He knew the skinny little man beneath the stupid looking stovepipe hat but couldn’t put a name to him.
      He stepped to the door and with his right hand grasped the cut-down scatter gun that lived there, its short barrel gaped at the floor. The stock resting lightly on his shoulder. With his left hand, Hickman opened the door as the man stepped onto the plank porch.
      Stovepipe stopped as the door opened. His eyes darted to the menacing short-barreled shotgun in Hickman’s hand.
      “What do you want?” Hickman said.
      The man ruffled his long coat with nervous and stubby fingers. “I-I” he stuttered through blistered lips. “I g-got a message from Brother Brigham.”
      Hickman kept his silence.
      Stovepipe took a nervous half-step left and another back to the right, repeating the movement over and over. Hickman figured his legs would be trembling like a sheared lamb’s and he considered asking if directions to the outhouse were needed but settled for watching the little man’s fear. Wild Bill enjoyed the distress he caused in other men more than about anything else in life; except maybe his latest bride, but he was sure his enthusiasm for Mary would fade in time.
      “Well?” Hickman said just loud enough for the man to hear.
      “He, um…” Stovepipe leaned closer, reached into his coat. A shaking hand came out with a neatly folded paper. A rough-edged wax seal held it shut. The man said, “This is meant for you, B-Brother Hickman.”
      Bill yanked the letter from the man’s hand and flicked it open with a single smooth motion:


The boys made a bad job of putting a man named Buck out of the way. He’s a gentile and has been telling tales. A Saint named George Dalton has gained his trust. Dalton’s waiting at the Townsend.

There was no signature, but the scrawl belonged to Brigham Young. The letter’s opaque words were Young’s too, but Hickman understood the meaning well enough. The Mormon prophet wanted this Buck in a lonesome grave.
      Hickman grunted. With satisfaction, he noticed the little man flinch. Hickman would miss out on bellying-up Mary again after her morning chores were done, but it’d be a lie to say he didn’t enjoy being one of Young’s rough boys. He liked calling himself “Brigham’s Destroying Angel,” and the relationship gave him cachet with damn near everybody in Zion.
      He said to Stovepipe, “I’ll be there at noon.”
      The little man scurried down the track to where his mount stood. He struggled into the saddle and the horse was clopping away before his ass hit leather. Hickman chuckled.
      Maybe he’d go to the barn and see about Mary. She’d be milking the cows on this early Saturday morning. Hell, she might even be alone.

***

Hickman strode onto the lonesome road, raising his left hand high.
      “Hold up now, Dalton!”
      Dalton pulled back on the reins and spoke to the draft horse, “Whoa!”
      The wagon creaked and rattled, stopped. The gelding shuffled its hoofs, wagged its long head, and snorted. The man called Buck glanced from Hickman to Dalton and back again. His mouth agape.
      Dalton clicked his tongue; wide eyes betrayed his nervous nature.
      Hickman stepped to the wagon, the gun in his hand at belt height. With an easy voice, he said, “That you George?”
      Dalton coughed. He shot Buck a sideways glance, his pupils bouncing with tension. Hickman figured the dirt farmer was going to give the plan away and make Buck’s death harder than it should be.
      But Dalton came back with a hoarse whisper, “Yup.”
      “It’s about time you got here.” Hickman stood at the corner of the wagon. He looked Buck in the eyes. “I’ve been waitin’ here for some time.”
      “We was held up in the city...”
      Hickman said, “Ah—”
      “Who are you mister?” Buck’s eyes bobbed with fear. He turned to Dalton and said, “George?”
      Hickman took a quick step around the wagon and raised the revolver, its ugly snout sniffing at Buck. “My name’s Bill Hickman” – Buck ducked his head and raised his hands in the air – “and Brother Brigham’s sent me.”
      “Goddam,” Buck shrieked, “I ain’t done nothin’.”
      Hickman smiled, a devil on his lips. “Blaspheming’s unforgivable to the Lord and your soul will burn in hellfire.”
      As the Mormon gunman stepped closer, Dalton dropped from the wagon. His boots clattering on the hardpan dirt track. Hickman raised his .45 to Buck’s head – “May God forgive your sins,” he said – and pulled the trigger. Lightning flashed and thunder echoed across the dark landscape.
      Buck jerked. The side of his face shattered into a dusty moonlit mist. He crashed against the wagon’s bench, teetered, his hands clasped like a praying demon, and then slumped to the ground.
      Dalton’s face went rigid. He rushed to the road’s edge, bent low and heaved. The steam rising off his dinner like smoke.
      Hickman holstered the gun and said, “Shit, Dalton.” He jabbed Buck with the toe of his boot. “When you’re done over there, what say we find a hole for this poor soul.”
      Bill was in a hurry to finish the job because he knew Mary’d be waiting at home, but it was a two-hour ride and every second of it would seem like a damnable nuisance.

a little more about Horace “Buck” Bucklin…

Horace Bucklin – or simply Buck – sailed from Boston to California in the early days of the California Gold Rush. In the early-1850s, Buck “located a ranch and inn on the trail across the Sierra Nevada, north of Donner Pass” and in early-1857 he “had drifted north to Richmond in Honey Lake Valley” and hooked up with a ruffian named “Big John” Chapman. For unknown reasons the two men headed for Salt Lake City and by happenstance joined a group of four men – the brothers Thomas and John Aiken, John Eichard, and A. J. “Honesty” Jones – at “the Humboldt Sink – west of today’s Lovelock, Nevada[.]” These four original members of what has become known as the Aiken Party were carrying somewhere between $4,000 to $8,000 in gold coin and currency, and most historians believe they were entrepreneurs hoping to do business with the approaching U.S. Army upon its arrival in Salt Lake City. At the time, Brigham Young and the Utah Mormons were in full revolt against the United States Government, and President Buchanan had dispatched the U.S. Army’s Tenth Infantry to remove Young as the territorial governor and enforce federal law in the territory.

But an early winter stopped the Army at Jim Bridger’s trading post, in modern-day southwest Wyoming, and the Aiken Party entered a country whipped into a frenzy of fear and violence. On October 31, 1857, the men were arrested by the Nauvoo Legion – the Mormon controlled territorial militia – at Fort Box Elder (Brigham City, Utah) and transported to Salt Lake City under the charge of acting as federal spies.

The Aiken brothers, Eichard, and Jones were murdered by the notorious Mormon gunman Orrin Porter Rockwell, with support of a few cohorts including a Mormon named Sylvanus Collett, in central Utah on November 25 and 28, 1857. Both Collett and Rockwell were indicted for murder by a federal grand jury in 1878, but Rockwell died of heart failure before he could be tried and Collett was acquitted. Although, recently unearthed documents show Collett’s defense – which essentially relied on his being in Idaho at the time of the murders – was based on false witness testimony.

Hickman was never charged with the murder of Horace Bucklin and there are two accounts of how the murder happened. The first is from Bill Hickman’s memoirs, Brigham’s Destroying Angel, which is the primary basis for the fictional vignette above, and the other comes secondhand from a California saloonkeeper named Thomas N. Long. Long claimed “Big John” Chapman said he had escaped the Mormons when he and another man – likely Buck – were being transported in a wagon by “The Destroying Angels”. Buck tried to escape, “but his clothes caught on a single-tree hook, and he was overpowered and put back into the wagon.” Chapman “jumped out of the hind end of the wagon” and ran and hid until he was able to join a train of teamsters heading towards California.

“Big John” Chapman escaped the territory but was shot dead in California while arguing over a woman on March 7, 1860.

 

a note on “A Gentile’s Been Telling Tales: Bill Hickman & The Murder of Horace Bucklin” …


In his memoirs, Bill Hickman claimed he was ordered by Brigham Young in person to kill Horace Bucklin, but in this fictionalized recreation, their interaction was changed to a written letter; however, much of the language used in the letter came from Hickman’s book.    

Sources:

Bigler, David “The Aiken Party Murders and the Utah War,” Confessions of a Revisionist Historian (edited by Will Bagley), Tanner Trust Fund and J. Willard Marriott Library, 2015

Fairfield, Asa Merrill, Fairfield’s Pioneer History of Lassen County California, H. S. Crocker Co., 1916

Hickman, Bill (edited by Beadle, J. H.), Brigham’s Destroying Angel, Shepard Publishing Co., 1904

A Gentile’s Been Telling Tales: Bill Hickman & The Murder of Horace Bucklin is the second installment of The Bill Hickman Chronicles.

Copyright © 2022 by Ben Boulden / All Rights Reserved

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